Search results for "lattice [perturbation theory]"

showing 10 items of 139 documents

Crystal structure, dielectric properties and molecular motions in ( i -C 4 H 9 NH 3 ) 3 Bi 2 Br 9

2000

Abstract The crystal structure of ( i -C 4 H 9 NH 3 ) 3 Bi 2 Br 9 at room temperature has been determined and refined to R =0.036. The crystal is orthorhombic, space group Ama 2. The structure is built up of the i -butylammonium cations and isolated Bi 2 Br 9 3− anions. The complex dielectric permittivity along the a -axis has been measured between 500 Hz and 1000 MHz in the vicinity of two phase transitions at 252 and 263 K. The dielectric response close to 252 K is well described by the Debye equation. The activation energy of the reorientation of the i -butylammonium cations is found to be 0.68 eV. The temperature dependencies of the proton relaxation time T 1 and of the second moment of…

ChemistryStereochemistryRelaxation (NMR)Spin–lattice relaxationGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureActivation energyDielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystalCrystallographyProton NMRGeneral Materials ScienceOrthorhombic crystal systemJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
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Extending the star order to Rickart rings

2015

Star partial order was initially introduced for semigroups and rings with (proper) involution. In particular, this order has recently been studied on Rickart *-rings. It is known that the star order in such rings can be characterized by conditions not involving involution explicitly. Owing to these characterizations, the order can be extended to certain special Rickart rings named strong in the paper; this extension is the objective of the paper. The corresponding order structure of strong Rickart rings is studied more thoroughly. In particular, the most significant lattice properties of star-ordered Rickart *-rings are successfully transferred to strong Rickart rings; also several new resu…

CombinatoricsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Commutative Algebra010201 computation theory & mathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasOrder structureLattice properties010103 numerical & computational mathematics0102 computer and information sciences0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
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On the lattice of J-subnormal subgroups

1992

CombinatoricsMiller indexReciprocal latticeParticle in a one-dimensional latticeAlgebra and Number TheoryLattice constantLattice planeEmpty lattice approximationHexagonal latticeLattice (discrete subgroup)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Estimation of the photon production rate using imaginary momentum correlators

2023

The thermal photon emission rate is determined by the spatially transverse, in-medium spectral function of the electromagnetic current. Accessing the spectral function using Euclidean data is, however, a challenging problem due to the ill-posed nature of inverting the Laplace transform. In this contribution, we present the first results on implementing the proposal of directly computing the analytic continuation of the retarded correlator at fixed, vanishing virtuality of the photon via the calculation of the appropriate Euclidean correlator at imaginary spatial momentum. We employ two dynamical O(a)-improved Wilson fermions at a temperature of 250 MeV.

Computation theoryPhotonsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLaplace transformHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice theoryFOS: Physical sciences
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Comparison of implementations of the lattice-Boltzmann method

2008

AbstractSimplicity of coding is usually an appealing feature of the lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM). Conventional implementations of LBM are often based on the two-lattice or the two-step algorithm, which however suffer from high memory consumption and poor computational performance, respectively. The aim of this work was to identify implementations of LBM that would achieve high computational performance with low memory consumption. Effects of memory addressing schemes were investigated in particular. Data layouts for velocity distribution values were also considered, and they were found to be related to computational performance. A novel bundle data layout was therefore introduced. Address…

Computational fluid mechanicsMemory addressing schemesComputer scienceLattice Boltzmann methodsParallel computingSupercomputerAddressing modeHigh memoryMemory addressComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationBundleModelling and SimulationLattice-Boltzmann methodImplementationHigh-performance computingCoding (social sciences)Computers & Mathematics with Applications
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An efficient swap algorithm for the lattice Boltzmann method

2007

During the last decade, the lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM) as a valuable tool in computational fluid dynamics has been increasingly acknowledged. The widespread application of LBM is partly due to the simplicity of its coding. The most well-known algorithms for the implementation of the standard lattice-Boltzmann equation (LBE) are the two-lattice and two-step algorithms. However, implementations of the two-lattice or the two-step algorithm suffer from high memory consumption or poor computational performance, respectively. Ultimately, the computing resources available decide which of the two disadvantages is more critical. Here we introduce a new algorithm, called the swap algorithm, for t…

Computer simulationComputer sciencebusiness.industryLattice Boltzmann methodsGeneral Physics and AstronomyComputational fluid dynamicsProgram optimizationNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesHigh memoryHardware and ArchitecturebusinessAlgorithmImplementationSwap (computer programming)Coding (social sciences)Computer Physics Communications
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Lattice-Boltzmann and finite difference simulations for the permeability of three-dimensional porous media

2002

Numerical micropermeametry is performed on three dimensional porous samples having a linear size of approximately 3 mm and a resolution of 7.5 $\mu$m. One of the samples is a microtomographic image of Fontainebleau sandstone. Two of the samples are stochastic reconstructions with the same porosity, specific surface area, and two-point correlation function as the Fontainebleau sample. The fourth sample is a physical model which mimics the processes of sedimentation, compaction and diagenesis of Fontainebleau sandstone. The permeabilities of these samples are determined by numerically solving at low Reynolds numbers the appropriate Stokes equations in the pore spaces of the samples. The physi…

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceFinite differenceLattice Boltzmann methodsCompactionMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesReynolds numberDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)MechanicsCondensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksGranular materialPhysics::GeophysicsPermeability (earth sciences)symbols.namesakesymbolsCalculusPorosityPorous mediumMathematics
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Crack bifurcations in a strained lattice

1996

Dynamic crack propagation in a strained, granular, and brittle material is investigated by modeling the material as a lattice network of elastic beams. By tuning the strain and the ratio of axial to bending stiffness of the beams, a crack propagates either straight, or it branches, or it bifurcates. The crack tip velocity is calculated approximately for cracks that propagate straight. In a bifurcated crack the number of broken beams follows a scaling law. The shape of the branches is found to be the same as in recent experiments.

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceScaling lawBrittlenessMaterials scienceLattice (order)Bending stiffnessPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFracture mechanicsMechanicsPhysics::Classical PhysicsLattice networkPhysics::GeophysicsPhysical Review B
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From Lattice Valued Theories to Lattice Valued Analysis

2015

We claim and justify that the future of a fuzzy logic is in the interconnection of various well-developed theories. We are focused on a lattice valued analysis that unifies the treatments of atomic elements, sets of atomic elements, functions between sets of atomic elements and their properties. We clarify the relationship between a fuzzy function and its ordinary core. We discuss the property of continuity of a fuzzy function in a lattice valued topology.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesAlgebraDiscrete mathematicsReciprocal latticeInterconnectionLattice (order)Residuated latticeExtension principleCongruence lattice problemMap of latticesFuzzy logicMathematics
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Parallelization of a Lattice Boltzmann Suspension Flow Solver

2002

We have applied a parallel Lattice Boltzmann method to solve the behaviour of the suspension flow. The complex behaviour of the suspension flow cannot be solved by analytical methods, so simulations are the only way to study it. Usually the size of an interesting problem is so big that calculation time on one processor is too long, and this can be solved by parallel program. We have written a parallel suspension flow solver and tested it on massive parallel computers. The measured performance of our program show that the parallelization of suspension particles was successful. We also show that over one million particles can be simulated.

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterComputer scienceLattice (order)Suspension flowParallel algorithmLattice Boltzmann methodsCollision detectionParallel computingSolverComputational science
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